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Data for Hybrid Biocomposites: From Molecular Behaviour to Material Properties in Silk Fibroin/Cellulose Films

Citation

King, James A. and Hine, Peter J. and Baker, Daniel and Creswick, Matthew and Ries, Michael (2025) Data for Hybrid Biocomposites: From Molecular Behaviour to Material Properties in Silk Fibroin/Cellulose Films. University of Leeds. [Dataset] https://doi.org/10.5518/1677

Dataset description

Data Set for the associated article, "Hybrid Biocomposites: From Molecular Behaviour to Material Properties in Silk Fibroin/Cellulose Films". Hybrid biomaterials of silk fibroin and cellulose offer improvements over single-component alternatives in the pursuit of optimised and sustainable materials: showing superior strength, biocompatibility, and flexibility. We investigate the behaviours of fully dissolved and coagulated hybrid films at various compositions and characterise the system with X-ray diffraction, dynamic mechanical thermal, thermogravimetric, and mechanical analyses. We confirm a system optimum in modulus, maximum strength, and maximum strain at failure (2.2 GPa, 28 MPa, and 3.3 % respectively) at 85-95 % cellulose and 5-15 % silk fibroin hybrid composition. Thermogravimetric analysis indicates this is due to increasing interaction density in hybrid compositions correlated with the formation of a hybrid mixed phase up to 4 wt %. We recreate conflicting trends in literature showing sample flexibility improving and reducing with addition of silk fibroin and indicate this is due to variations in sample creep and strain rate. We report a slow stress relaxation and time-dependent viscoelasticity causing this, using comparative mechanical tests at different rates of deformation. We propose a slipping mechanism for stress relaxation similar to those seen in other biopolymer-based biological systems, for example actin filaments in cytoskeletons.

Divisions: Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences > School of Chemical and Process Engineering
Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences > School of Physics and Astronomy
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.145931Publication
License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Date deposited: 24 Jul 2025 13:39
URI: https://archive.researchdata.leeds.ac.uk/id/eprint/1437

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