1. ABOUT THE DATASET -------------------- Title: Quantitative data on the use of imperium (empire) in early medieval advice to kings and queens Creator(s): Meehan, Eddie Organisation(s): University of Leeds Rights-holder(s):Unless otherwise stated, Copyright 2025 University of Leeds Publication Year: 2025 Description: This dataset is a quantitative dataset of the use of the terms imperium, imperator, and connected words in a group of advice texts for Carolingian (c. 751-888, western Europe) rulers. I used Quanteda, a set of packages for the R programming language, to gather this data from the plaintext and perform the statistical operations needed, including collocation and keyness analyses. The dataset is then used in the associated article to argue for changing conceptual meanings of the term over the eighth and ninth centuries. Cite as: Meehan, Eddie (2025) Quantitative data on the use of imperium (empire) in early medieval advice to kings and queens. University of Leeds. [Dataset] https://doi.org/10.5518/1784 Related publication: Contact: emeehan@liverpool.ac.uk 2. TERMS OF USE --------------- Unless otherwise stated, this dataset is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed 3. PROJECT AND FUNDING INFORMATION ---------------------------------- Title: Ideal and moral rulership between insular and Carolingian worlds Funding organisation: AHRC Grant no.: 2636070 4. CONTENTS ----------- File listing Data frequency_allauthors.csv keyness_agobard.cs keyness_alcuin.csv keyness_cathwulf.cs keyness_hrabanus.csv keyness_jonas.csv keyness_sedulius.csv keyness_smaragdus.csv Plot frequency_date.svg frequency_desc.svg keyness.svg